DISCOVERY OF THE EGGS OF Bolitoglossa pandi (CAUDATA: PLETHODONTIDAE) WITH OBSERVATIONS ON ITS REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22201/fc.25942158e.2025.2.1196Keywords:
Amphibia, Colombia, Egg clutches, Hatchling, Direct development, Hatching rateAbstract
The discovery of two egg clutches of the Pandi’s mushroom tongue salamander (Bolitoglossa pandi) in a forest fragment on the eastern Andes of Colombia, allowed in situ check-up fieldtrips for five consecutive months until the hatchlings emerged from the eggs. We here report the nesting sites, clutches, egg hatching rate and neonate measurements for the first time for this species, thus contributing to the current knowledge of the biology and natural history of this range-restricted amphibian of Colombia.
References
Acosta-Galvis, A.R. & J.V. Rueda-Almonacid. 2004. Salamandra de Pandi Bolitoglossa pandi. Pp. 206–210. En Rueda-Almonacid J.V., J.D. Lynch, & A. Amézquita (Eds), Libro Rojo de Anfibios de Colombia. Editorial Panamericana, Bogotá D.C., Colombia.
Acosta-Galvis, A.R. & D.L. Gutiérrez-Lamus. 2012. A new species of salamander (Bolitoglossa: Plethodontidae) from the Cordillera Oriental of the Colombian Andes. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 52:201-218.
Angarita-Sierra, T., M.A. Bonilla-Gómez, D.A. Sánchez, A.R. Acosta-Galvis, H. Medina-Ovalle, A. Solano-Moreno, S. Ulloa-Rengifo, D. Guevara-Guevara, J.J. Torres-Ramírez, S. Curaca-Fierro, D.M. Cabrera-Amaya, J.A. Infante-Betancour, L.F. Londoño-Montaño, D.X. Albarán-Montoya & L.R. Peña-Baez. 2020. Distribution, habitat suitability, conservation state and natural history of endangered salamander Bolitoglossa pandi. PeerJ 8:PeerJ8:e9901
Brame, A.H. & D.B. Wake. 1963. Contributions to the salamanders of South America. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 69:1-72.
Del Río-García, J.S., V.H. Serrano-Cardozo & M.P. Ramírez-Pinilla. 2014. Diet and microhabitat use of Bolitoglossa cf. pandi (Caudata: Plethodontidae) from the Cordillera Oriental of Colombia. South American Journal of Herpetology 9:52-61.
Hanken, J. & D.B. Wake. 1982. Genetic differentiation among plethodontid salamanders (genus Bolitoglossa) in Central and South America: implications for the South American invasion. Herpetologica 32:272-287.
IDEAM. 2017. Promedios climatológicos (1971-2000 y 1981-2010). Colombia. Available at: http://www.ideam.gov.co/web/tiempo-y-clima/clima [Consultado en mayo 2023].
IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group. 2019. Bolitoglossa pandi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T59192A85861221. [Consultado en agosto 2023].
McDiarmid, R.W. & R.D. Worthington. 1970. Concerning the reproductive habits of tropical plethodontid salamanders. Herpetologica 26:57-70.
Neckel-Oliveira, S., J.F.M. Sarmento, U. Galatti, P. Suárez, C. Lima, A.A. Lima, & S.B. Fáveri. 2011. Reproductive traits of the Brazilian Salamander Bolitoglossa paraensis (Urodela: Plethodontidae). Copeia 3:457-462.
Ortega, J.E., J.M. Monares-Riaño & M.P. Ramírez-Pinilla. 2009. Reproductive activity, diet, and microhabitat use in Bolitoglossa nicefori (Caudata: Plethodontidae). Journal of Herpetology 43:1-10.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Revista Latinoamericana de Herpetología

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.